Smriti (Sanskrit स्मृति, "that which is remembered") refers to a specific body of Hindu religious scripture. Smriti also denotes non-Shruti texts generally, seen as secondary in authority to Shruti.
The literature which comprises the Smriti was composed after the Vedas around 500 BCE.
Categorization
Classifying the Smriti has been a contentious issue, even the names of proposed categories are debated. One such taxonomy follows:
- Dharmasastra or the laws. This is represented by 18 books. Each book corresponds to an age of time.
- Itihasa or the histories. This is by 4 books. It includes the Mahakavyas, or Epics Mahabharata and the Ramayana.
- Purana or the writings. This is represented by 18 books. They are secondary scriptures that mainly focus on Vishnu or Shiva as the preferred supreme Deity.
- Vedanga. This is represented by 6 categories of documents: the Shiksha, Vyakarana, Chandas, Nirukta, Jyotisha, & Kalpa.
- Agama or the doctrines. There are three major divisions by doctrine: the Vaisnava, Saiva, and Sakta. Another way of grouping them is by Mantra, Tantra, and Yantra.
- Darsana (aka Dyasana) or philosophies. This is represented by 6 schools of thought: Nyaya, Vaisheshika, Sankhya, Yoga, Purva Mimamsa, & Uttara Mimamsa (aka Vedanta).
'NOTE:-VEDANGAS are LIMBS of veda.So they are the part of SRUTIS not Smrtis.Also DARSANA is called PRASTANA and so not a part of SRUTIS.'There are three prastanas-Sruti,Smrti and Nyaya.Darsana is a part of Nyaya Prastana.
See also
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